Andorra, formally the Principality of Andorra, is a sovereign landlocked microstate on the Iberian Peninsula, in the eastern Pyrenees, surrounded by France to the north and also Spain to the south. Believed to have actually been created by Charlemagne, Andorra was ruled by the matter of Urgell till 988, when it was moved to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Urgell. The here and now principality was created by a charter in 1278. It is headed by two co-princes: the Diocesan of Urgell in Catalonia, Spain and the President of France. Its resources and largest city is Andorra la Vella.

Andorra is the sixth-smallest state in Europe, with a location of 468 square kilometres (181 sq mi) and a population of approximately 77,006. The Andorran people are a Romance ethnic group of originally Catalan descent. Andorra is the world’s 16th-smallest nation by land and 11th-smallest by populace. Its capital, Andorra la Vella, is the highest capital city in Europe, at an elevation of 1,023 metres (3,356 feet) over water level. The main language is Catalan, but Spanish, Portuguese, and French are additionally typically spoken.

Tourist in Andorra sees an approximated 10.2 million visitors annually. Andorra is not a member state of the European Union, yet the euro is its official currency. It has belonged to the United Nations considering that 1993. In 2013, Andorra had the greatest life expectancy on the planet at 81 years, according to the Global Burden of Illness Study; in 2019, it had the 23rd-highest at 81.9 years, according to the United Nations Advancement Program.